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We Found the Best Exercise Equipment for Seniors After Testing Dozens of Options

We put popular rowing machines, dumbbells, and more to the test

Person turning a dial on the LifePro FlexCycle Under Desk Bike Pedal Exerciser

Verywell Fit / Anna Knief

Getting enough exercise is important at any age, but it’s especially important for aging adults. As we age, we lose muscle mass and strength (a condition known as sarcopenia), bone density, and flexibility—all factors needed to stay mobile and safe in daily activities, says physical therapist Lindy Royer, PT, NCPT. Working out as a senior can help extend your healthy years and reduce the impact of aging by maintaining and improving strength, balance, and coordination, which can help prevent injuries and morbidity-related falls.

But to exercise safely, older adults should use the best exercise equipment for seniors that’s sturdy and effective and won’t put them at risk. When shopping, make sure the equipment you choose is appropriate for your fitness abilities, helps you meet your goals, fits your space and budget, and is stable, safe, and easy to use or adjust as needed.

To help older adults find the right exercise equipment for their needs, we first consulted a physical therapist and a certified personal trainer, both experienced in instructing older individuals, to learn what fitness equipment is best to use as we age. Then, we researched and tested dozens of options on the market for every type of fitness equipment—from rowing machines and ellipticals to smartwatches. 

We evaluated each piece based on cost, ease of use, functionality, size, safety, and more. For the pieces of equipment we tested, we tried each based on its intended use both at home and in our lab, following Verywell’s testing guidelines. We only included top-scoring pieces of equipment on our list and ones we, and our experts, deemed safe and effective for older adults. Another reason to trust our recommendations? We had a certified personal trainer from our Review Board review this article for accuracy and safety tips.

Pros
  • Two screen sizes

  • Health and safety monitoring features

  • User-friendly

Cons
  • Pricier than other smartwatches

  • iPhone-compatible only

We chose Apple’s Watch as our pick for the best smartwatch for aging adults because it’s user-friendly, offers reliable fitness tracking, has two screen size options, and offers potentially lifesaving health monitoring and safety features. For older adults who don’t mind some technology, we like this smartwatch because it offers the same fitness tracking features as other fitness trackers—like heart rate monitoring, calories burned, and steps—but its sophisticated sensors can also monitor a person’s wellness and collect data to flag if anything’s out of the ordinary. 

The cutting-edge ECG/EKG sensor for heart rhythm notifies wearers within seconds of detecting irregular, low, or high heart rate rhythms. It also has a blood oxygen sensor to track heart blood oxygen levels, a temperature sensor, and a sleep monitor for useful, around-the-clock health insights. Our other favorite Series 8 safety feature is its Fall Detection, which notifies close contacts or emergency services immediately if you fall and need assistance. Built-in GPS and crash detection send an SOS to emergency services with your location (when connected to a cellular plan or near an iPhone).

With two easy-to-read screen size options of 41 and 45 millimeters, seniors have a choice to opt for a bigger screen if needed for easier readability. Also, it comes in various finishes and interchangeable band options, so you can find something that suits your style. Extra durable, it’s crack-, dust-, and swim-proof. We also like that it’s fast charging, featuring a decently long 18-hour battery life and power-saving mode.

The smartwatch comes with a free trial of Apple’s Fitness+ app, which features thousands of workouts, audio-guided walks, meditations, and more. Pricier than most fitness trackers, we think its safety features, reliability, and durability make it a worthwhile investment.

Pros
  • Full body workout

  • Easy to mount

  • Easy to adjust

Cons
  • Seat may be uncomfortable

This recumbent bike is a top pick for its supportive, adjustable seat and arm handles that allow for an engaging, full-body workout. Great for anyone who prefers to sit during exercise due to mobility or joint issues, this bike has eight levels of pedal and arm lever resistance to challenge a rider’s upper body, core, and lower body. 

As your heart rate rises, the sensors on its non-slip side handles help you monitor your pulse via the digital monitor, which also tracks progress in calories burned, mileage, pace, and time. The padded bike seat is contoured for comfort and easy to adjust, but some users still find it uncomfortable, so you may want to pair it with a bike seat cushion for longer rides. 

We love that the bike is easy to assemble and should only take about 30 minutes to set up, according to most users. We still recommend that users ask a friend or family member to help with setup for a more seamless experience. The bike supports a maximum of 350 pounds and features transport wheels at the front, so you can easily move it out of the way when not in use.

For a slightly “smarter,” techy version, we love its sister bike that connects to the SunnyFit app and has built-in resistance bands instead of arm levers.

Pros
  • Versatile, hybrid machine

  • Folds for compact storage

  • Easy-to-read screen

Cons
  • No heart rate monitor for rowing

  • Batteries aren’t included

  • Seat isn’t adjustable

With Stamina’s Conversion II Recumbent Bike/Rower hybrid, you get a three-for-one machine that works as a rower, recumbent bike, and resistance training machine. We love that Stamina’s bike/rower hybrid is designed for full-body strength training and cardio workouts in one space-saving piece of equipment. When we tested this rower, we appreciated its consistent resistance and how it operates smoothly as both a rower and a bike. Its display screen is easy to read and tracks basic metrics like speed, distance, time, and calories burned. The machine is supported by the Muuv app, which has an assembly video and compatible workouts to help you stay on track. 

During testing, we found that you can use this machine as a leg press or classic cable machine for working out your lower and upper body, in addition to using it as a bike/rower hybrid. Although the initial setup is straightforward and easy for the most part, taking us about an hour and a half with two people, the machine doesn’t come with batteries, so you’ll need to supply those from the get-go to get it up and running. Also, heart rate is only tracked via the bike’s handles, so it won’t be monitored while you use the machine as a rower.

The sturdy Conversion II sits low, making its seat easy to mount for older adults with mobility issues. And when you’re finished exercising, it’s easy to fold and wheel away to storage, thanks to its built-in wheels. 

The rower/bike hybrid has a 250-pound weight capacity and eight levels of resistance, so it should work for most users and keep you challenged over time. We recommend it for anyone with limited space who wants the ability to use both a bike and a rower without having to buy two separate pieces of equipment. Plus, you can choose from two finishes to match your aesthetic.

Pros
  • Instructional DVDs tailored for aging population

  • Low impact

  • Compact and portable

Cons
  • Only comes with one resistance band

  • DVD player required to watch videos

The most compact and portable piece of exercise equipment for seniors on our list, this set is our top resistance band pick for its easy-to-implement resistance band routines for aging older adults. The resistance band comes with three instructional DVDs that feature guided low-impact, joint-friendly workouts that exercisers can do with the provided resistance band and other everyday household items, like a sturdy chair.

We love that this option allows you to get in a good workout with less equipment and minimal setup. Workouts with resistance bands are great for those looking to build strength and balance without investing in a fancy piece of equipment. The whole set is portable and can be brought anywhere for a workout on the go.

If you want more variation in your workouts, you can upgrade to the Deluxe version of this set, which comes with three resistance bands (extra-light, light, and medium options) and five exercise DVDs with over twelve 20-minute total body and balance routines.

Best Stability Ball

GoFit Stability Ball

GoFit Pro Grade Stability Ball

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Quality
    4/5
  • Versatility
    4/5
  • Comfort
    4.5/5
  • Portability
    4/5
  • Overall Value
    4.5/5
Pros
  • Workout guide, diagrams, and DVD included

  • Workout suggestions on the ball’s surface

Cons
  • Included pump may be unreliable

Lightweight and budget-friendly, we love this stability ball for seniors thanks to the user-friendly exercise instructions showcased directly on the ball’s surface. The exercise suggestions on the ball’s surface, along with the included instructional workout DVD, make it easy for beginners to get started. We also like that the ball has a maximum weight capacity of 2,000 pounds, so we know it’s sturdy and durable, and won’t burst as you’re using it. 

When testing this stability ball, it performed well and we found it comfortable to use for a variety of both lower and upper body exercises. We also like that it comes in three size options—22, 26, and 30 inches—so you can opt for the one that fits your height and body shape.

The ball comes with an included inflation foot pump that requires you to step on it repeatedly in order to fill up the ball with air, which may be more comfortable than a handheld pump for those with arthritis of the hand or weak arms. But, when testing, the included pump didn’t work very well, so you may have to use another air pump in order to fill up the ball more efficiently. 

Balance and coordination are essential components of training aging populations, and as a trainer, Royer suggests using a stability ball like the ProBall to challenge strength and motor skills.

Pros
  • Folds by touching a button

  • Supportive guardrails and handles

  • Emergency stop feature

Cons
  • Pricey

  • Heavy

We love this folding treadmill as a year-round, low-impact option for getting steps in safely no matter the weather. Durable and stable, LifeSpan’s TR3000i is more compact than most treadmills and folds on its own with the touch of a button, locking securely into place. It is simple to operate, with a quick-start console and optional built-in programs for 15 levels of hill-simulated inclines and speeds of 0.5 to 12 miles per hour. The 2.75-horsepower motor is strong yet quiet for a folding treadmill, a testament to its quality and longevity.

We like how you can rest a book or tablet on the console deck and charge your device in the USB Port as you watch your favorite TV show or instructor-led workout. The console itself tracks performance metrics using the pulse sensor on the grip handles and Intelli-Step technology in the belt to count steps. 

With a low step-up height and safety features like supportive guardrails for balance, an emergency stop button, and a sensor that automatically pauses the belt 20 seconds after you step off the treadmill deck, we think it’s a good option for older adults concerned with safety. 

Although this folding treadmill is on the pricey side and, at 225 pounds, a lot heavier than other exercise equipment that we recommend for seniors, we think it’s a worthwhile investment for a reliable cardio workout. 

Best Elliptical Machine

Sole E35 Elliptical

Sole E35 Elliptical

Sole

Pros
  • Incline and speed controls on the handles

  • Bluetooth compatible

  • Heart rate chest strap included

Cons
  • Difficult to assemble

  • Heavy

For a piece of equipment that offers a low-impact total-body workout, we love an elliptical machine. This popular model from Sole features sturdy, wide foot pedals for optimal balance, designed by physical therapists to be ergonomically shaped and to simulate a natural stride.

We love that the elliptical features resistance and incline controls on the lever handles, allowing you to easily control your speed and incline. It also has secondary stationary handle grips with heart rate pulse sensors, so you can always monitor your heart rate. With 20 resistance levels, this machine works for all fitness capabilities and will keep you challenged over time. 

Sole also throws in a chest strap heart rate monitor with your purchase–-an accessory that makes heart rate tracking easier and more accurate. Bluetooth-compatible speakers on the elliptical allow you to play your music as you pedal or sync your heart rate monitor to the elliptical’s display for a handy visual.

The elliptical offers a 325-pound weight capacity, which makes it very sturdy and stable, but also adds weight to the machine, so it is heavier than other exercise equipment options on our list. Also, users note that because it’s quite heavy and bulky, it can be difficult to assemble, so you may want to hire professional help. 

The built-in fan prevents overheating, and you can keep your water bottle or tablet in the cup holder. You can also charge your phone in the elliptical’s USB port and keep it safely nearby. 

Best Foam Roller

OPTP Pro Soft Roller

Amazon OPTP Pro Soft Roller

Amazon

Our Ratings
  • Effectiveness
    4/5
  • Comfort
    5/5
  • Ease of Use
    5/5
  • Value
    3.5/5
Pros
  • Soft surface won’t injure sensitive skin

  • Compact

  • Easy to use on hard-to-reach areas

Cons
  • Learning curve required for use

  • Less effective for deep tissue relief

Often used by rehab and fitness professionals, there are many benefits of foam rolling, from pain relief, injury prevention, and muscle recovery after workouts, to improved flexibility, and joint range of motion. We chose this foam roller for its gentle texture and shorter length that offers a soft muscle massage in hard-to-reach areas of the body (like the inner legs and upper back).

Softer than denser foam rollers on the market, we recommend it for older adults who are new to foam rolling and want a gentle massage on sensitive areas. When testing this foam roller in our lab, we found it firm enough to provide a decent massage but not so firm that it caused any pain or discomfort. We also brought this foam roller home and incorporated it into our weekly workout routine for a month, and started noticing better muscle recovery after workouts and better range of motion after only one week of use. 

Measuring 6 x 6 x 18 inches and only weighing 8 ounces, we like that this foam roller is compact and easily portable. You can even carry it in a gym bag if you’re looking to use it on the go.

Pro tip: you may want to avoid foam rolling altogether if you have open wounds, fractures, certain health conditions, or can’t get on and off the floor due to poor balance or pain. We recommend speaking to a healthcare professional before you use a foam roller to know if it’s right for you.

Person placed leg on OPTP Pro Soft Roller while sitting on yoga mat

Verywell Fit / Nicholas Ingalls

Pros
  • Soft, thick padding

  • Versatile

  • Budget-friendly

Cons
  • Takes time to lay completely flat

Workout routines that use yoga mats as their main form of equipment, like Pilates and yoga, have many benefits for seniors, including helping increase levels of strength, balance, flexibility, muscle tone, stamina, and overall well-being. We chose this yoga mat as the best option for older adults thanks to its soft texture and cushioned thickness. While it doesn’t offer as much grip as some thinner yoga mats, it still remains stable and will cushion your joints during exercises that require you to kneel on the ground. 

When we tested this mat doing such exercises, we found it a great option for those with sensitive joints needing more support out of their yoga mat. We also like that it comes with a velcro carrying strap that allows you to easily store it and move it from place to place. Due to its generous 13-millimeter thickness, the mat takes a minute to lay flat after being rolled up. We also found that it can squeak when it gets sweaty, which some may find annoying. 

Overall, we think it’s a quality mat at a budget-friendly price, and we love that it can be used for a variety of activities. “Using a mat to do exercises like back extensions or bird dogs can help to improve spinal strength for older individuals,” says Pena, who trains a variety of aging clients. 

Pros
  • Comes with portable stand

  • Grippy, slip-free coating

  • Multiple weight options available

Cons
  • Increment adjustments may be too challenging for some

Maintaining strength and muscle mass as you age is vital for longevity, which is why we love this compact dumbbell set for older adults. Coated in grippy neoprene, each pair in the set is easy to hold and won’t roll around on your floor, thanks to its hexagonal shape. We like that the set comes with three pairs of dumbbells, from 5 to 15 pounds, allowing users to increase the weight they use over time in order to avoid a weightlifting plateau

When testing the lighter version of this set, we really appreciated how easy these dumbbells are to hold, even with sweaty hands. And we like that they have a traditional shape which makes them easy to use for a variety of weightlifting workouts. We also appreciate that each weight is color-coded, making it aesthetically pleasing and easy to distinguish between the different weight options.

While we like that the set comes with a variety of weight options, we wish the weight levels went up in smaller increments, making it easier to progress week over week without having to make a big 5-pound jump to a heavier weight. But we still think this option provides enough versatility for varying fitness levels. 

The foldable weight stand keeps this set organized and out of the way, and it even has a carry handle for shifting around your workout space. We love the vibrant color combinations of this set that make the weights easy to spot to avoid a tripping hazard. 

Pros
  • Resistance handles for upper body workout

  • Non-slip mat included

  • Carry handle for portability

Cons
  • Assembly more involved than advertised

We like the multi-tasking functionality of an under-desk bike which is ideal for someone who sits often for a desk job or due to mobility issues and wants to offset the negative effects of prolonged sitting with more daily movement.

What sets our top pick apart from other under-desk bikes is the built-in resistance handles that offer you the versatility to work both your upper and lower body simultaneously. We also love how easy the FlexCycle is to move using the built-in top handle, provided an individual can lift 18 pounds.

When we tested this bike, we found the assembly to be more involved than advertised, so it’s a good idea to get help putting the bike together if you aren’t comfortable doing so yourself. Other than that, it provided a smooth, quiet workout with its eight resistance levels. Metrics like calories burned, distance traveled, and more are easy to keep track of on the bike’s digital display monitor or by downloading the FlexCycle app on your smartphone. 

Pros
  • Extremely versatile

  • Offers full body workout

  • Folds for compact storage

Cons
  • Difficult to assemble

  • Heavy

This piece of equipment brings the variety of a weight room into the comfort of your home, taking up a fraction of the floor space of a traditional home gym. With a sturdy bench design that vertically adjusts so you can use the included cables along with your body weight for resistance, the Total Gym allows you to strength train your entire body in over 85 ways.

Various attachments enable you to perform the same lifts you would do with larger weight machines—like cable rows, chest presses, leg extensions, leg curls, and more—and can even act as a space-saving Pilates reformer. Durable coated cables and rubber-padded handles make for smooth motions, and the gliding bench itself is comfortable and stable.

To get started, the system comes with instructional workout DVDs, a deck of workout cards that sits in a holder at the top of the bench, and a workout demo poster for inspiration on dozens of exercises to perform with the bench.

Weighing 87 pounds, the system might be too heavy for some older individuals to fold and move by themselves. And some users say the assembly of the machine is quite involved. Considering the vast possibilities to train your whole body in a small space, we still think this home gym system is a good option for older adults who want to resistance train in their homes.

Pros
  • Various width options

  • Comfortable, cushioned support

  • Stable traction

Cons
  • May run small

A reliable pair of gym shoes is any exerciser’s best workout buddy, but good, supportive walking shoes for seniors are particularly crucial for aging adults who tend to experience more foot problems. We love these New Balance trainers for their comfort, support, and durability. We spent some time in these shoes and found them well-made and versatile. We particularly like that this pair is stable and supportive without the extra bulk of many walking shoes aimed at seniors.

Whether you’re walking in your neighborhood, lifting weights, or riding an elliptical, this pair will keep you stable and balanced with its grippy traction for varied terrain. We also like that they’re available in narrow and wide sizes to accommodate orthotics or swelling foot conditions.

The 608 V5 absorbs impact with soft and flexible cushioning, another plus for anyone with sore joints or plantar fasciitis issues. Made of real leather that’s engineered to last, these shoes are easy to clean and lace. We think they’re pretty reasonably priced for such value, too. Choose from four neutral shades that will match your gym or casual attire. These also come in a men’s version.

Pros
  • Easy setup

  • Comfortable, non-slip foam-rubber hybrid handles

  • Instruction manual included

Cons
  • Foot stirrups aren’t adjustable

  • Not for those at risk of falling

Suspension training might seem intimidating for some older adults, but with a good fitness foundation and some assistance, aging individuals can see major results in functional movement and strength by using this equipment. We like that this system offers straightforward resistance training and love that it’s durable and easy to set up. 

Less intimidating than many suspension trainers, NOSSK’s Twin Pro is lightweight, easy to hang, and safe, with zinc alloy mounts and strap clip hardware backed with a lifetime guarantee. Stong, nylon-webbed straps and adjustable buckles keep you secure as you extend and lean your weight into your workout. 

The grippy, non-slip rubber handles are comfortable and easy to hold, even with sweaty hands. The separate straps with built-in anchors can attach or wrap around stable objects indoors or outdoors for a versatile workout anywhere. Another selling point: people tight on space can simply toss this compact set into its drawstring bag and a drawer to save space after a workout.

However, we don’t recommend this system to seniors with severe fall risk as it requires users to do a lot of weight-bearing work. But, for all other individuals, the included instructional manual helps you get started, no matter your fitness level.

How We Selected and Tested the Best Exercise Equipment for Seniors

To choose the best exercise equipment for seniors, we first asked Lindy Royer, PT, NCPT, a PMA-certified physical therapist, National Certified Pilates Teacher, and founder of Center for Movement, and Eva Pena, PT, ASFA-CPT, ISSA-CPT, a personal trainer with a background in physical therapy, for their expert advice on what exercise equipment is best for older individuals. Experienced in teaching older populations, both experts shared with us which machines and features are best for different needs, abilities, and fitness goals, along with the benefits and potential risks of using them.

With this in mind, we then researched dozens of exercise equipment from the top, trusted brands. We only chose products that ranked highly in key areas, like cost, functionality, and safety features. We also considered how easy each machine was to set up, use, and how much effort it would take to move and store it. Our writer, a certified personal trainer who owns and uses a variety of exercise equipment, and has helped aging clients train on their equipment, also applied her personal and professional experience to determine our top equipment recommendations.

Finally, we put some of our top recommendations to the test at home and in Verywell’s testing lab. We tested each piece of equipment based on its intended use, paying special attention to quality, efficacy, durability, safety, and value. We then rated each piece of equipment on a scale from 1 (would not recommend) to 5 (highly recommended), specifically in the context of whether or not it would work well for aging adults. We only included the top-scoring equipment in our list of recommendations. 

What to Look For in the Best Exercise Equipment for Seniors

Existing Mobility and Skill Level

A piece of equipment for an older adult won’t do them any good if they can’t use it, whether it be because of mobility issues, injuries, or their fitness level. What kind of exercises you can safely perform will determine what type of equipment to invest in. 

“In the case of mobility, you should assess how your joints can move under the normal range of motion (ROM),” says Pena. “Every joint has a range of motion established, and as you get older, this motion decreases.” How far or long you can independently walk, stand, get out of a chair, climb stairs, and get up off the floor (among other abilities), are ways to test your mobility. These skills indicate current strength, mobility, and balance, and what equipment is right for you as you age, adds Royer.

When shopping, make sure the equipment you’re considering can accommodate your mobility and fitness level and can be adjusted as you gain strength, mobility, and endurance, Royer says. For example, machines like FlexCycle’s Exercise Bike or Sunny Health & Fitness’ Recumbent Bike with Arm Exerciser have resistance settings to challenge user strength and can be used while sitting down–ideal for someone who can’t stand for long periods. If you have ample balance and leg strength, then floor exercises using BalanceFrom’s Yoga Mat and GoFit’s ProBall Stability Ball would be safe options. And for more advanced individuals who can handle more complex, coordinated exercise movements, Total Gym’s XLS or Stamina’s Conversion II Recumbent Bike/Rower might be appropriate. If you have limited mobility from an injury or a health condition, it’s best to consult your healthcare professional before beginning a new exercise regimen to ensure you are clear of any risks. 

Fitness Goals

The type of equipment you choose depends on your fitness goals, whether it’s for longevity or basic everyday activities. From the ability to go on nature walks or shopping trips, play with grandchildren, work in a garden, sit and stand from a chair without support, or feel less pain, better mobility can be accomplished with a combination of equipment, depending on your abilities, says Royer. If you have specific goals in mind, she suggests equipment that makes progress easy to track. “Most quality treadmills, bikes, and ellipticals can measure resistance, distance, speed, and cadence,” she says, “providing measurable feedback and a way to set goals.” 

For someone trying to increase heart health and cardiovascular endurance, equipment like an elliptical, stationary bike, or even a treadmill (depending on balance and joint health) might be appropriate. If balance, coordination, back pain, or comfort while standing are a factor, a recumbent bike is also a good option. To build flexibility, balance, and coordination, devices like fitness balls are great to have on hand.

Usually, the primary fitness goal for older adults is building strength, say Pena and Royer, since muscle mass begins to diminish by approximately 3-8 percent per decade after age 30, which further accelerates after age 60. “The stronger someone is, the more they can improve overall and better achieve other health goals, like improving heart health,” says Pena. For bone health and muscle mass, resistance bands, free weights, and even some machines, like Total Gym’s XLS can provide a well-rounded, full-body strengthening program for seniors.

Pro tip: The safest and most successful way to reach mobility goals is assessment and guidance by a trained professional, like a personal trainer or physical therapist, says Royer. They help you to establish priorities and an appropriate program that can evolve as goals are met. 

Dimensions

It’s important to look at the dimensions of a product before buying to ensure it suits your space. For home workout areas, Royer suggests choosing equipment with an appropriate footprint to your space with wheels or other easy options to move it to another area if needed. This is especially important for safety in smaller spaces since equipment can quickly become tripping hazards in cluttered rooms. Equipment should be easy to store or have a place in the home that’s easily accessed, says Royer.

Some space-saving and portable products from our list include NOSSK’s TWIN PRO Suspension Trainer and Vitality 4 Life’s Resistance Band + DVD Set, which can be helpful for anyone with limited room or storage for equipment. If you prefer a larger exercise machine, we love how LifeSpan’s TR3000i Electric Folding Treadmill folds up with the touch of a button when you need extra floor space.

Ease of Setup

Exercise equipment that isn’t complicated to set up and use is important for anyone but is especially key for older adults. Overly complicated equipment is a common reason why people either avoid or give up on working out, says Pena. Workout equipment with clear directions, in the form of booklets or posters with images, or even instructional DVD sets, like the one that comes with GoFit’s ProBall Stability Ball, can also make an exercise routine less intimidating to incorporate into one’s lifestyle. 

Someone should go for high-tech gadgetry only if they're already tech savvy and if the equipment is collecting measurable data that can help an individual stay safe or progress toward their fitness goals.

Royer says that frustration or injury from the setup isn’t a great way to start a relationship with your new equipment. So if the equipment does need assembly, which is usually the case with larger machines or pieces, she advises anyone to opt for delivery and professional assembly services. She also recommends checking if there’s a service department, product support, and possibly a warranty. This will ensure that your investment in equipment will be stress-free, safe, and long-lasting.

Safety Concerns and Features

Movement is good for our health, no matter our age or abilities, and it’s never too late to start, says Royer. But it’s important to be mindful of any exercise safety concerns that an individual might have and take these into account when searching for the right equipment. “The ideal is to opt for comfort and safety without compromising the ability to create some effort,” says Royer. “Improving our physical health requires a bit of effort; look for equipment that is safe, reduces pain, and allows for work.”

Anyone with sensitive joints should opt for low-impact exercises using equipment like resistance bands, exercise bikes, or Sole’s E25 Elliptical. Those with balance or coordination might benefit from equipment that has guide rails, like treadmills, or easy-to-reach handles and seats, like those featured on recumbent bikes. Safety features are recommended for anyone, but especially for those who are at risk of falling, says Royer. “Rails, emergency stop buttons or clips, non-skid components, and wide bike seats are all examples of these features,” she says. “Most quality equipment takes these features into consideration.”

Extra padding on equipment is also something to look for, says Pena, and can be great for absorbing impact and providing a comfortable experience. An exercise buddy or personal trainer to assist with certain exercises might also be helpful, she says. Items such as stability balls and bodyweight suspension trainers are excellent tools for challenging and improving balance and coordination, but take some time to master and are best used with assistance from a personal trainer.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is a treadmill or elliptical better for seniors?

    Ellipticals and treadmills can be excellent choices for older adults because they're easy to use, Pena says. Which one is better depends on each individual’s conditions and limitations in terms of strength, performance ability, skill level, and any risk factors, she says. 

    Since ellipticals tend to be lower-impact machines than treadmills, they can be better for those with lower back, knee, ankle, or foot issues. An elliptical can also provide a stable, full-body workout when using the handles to support and engage the upper body, and the foot cradles don’t require you to lift your feet, making it safer for anyone who struggles with and wants to improve balance or mobility. 

    But if you’re someone with poor flexibility or range of motion due to a hip or shoulder condition, an elliptical may exacerbate the issue. Treadmills can be gentler on joints than walking outdoors. A treadmill can also train balance and functional activity of gait, Royer adds.

  • Are exercise machines good for seniors?

    For seniors, exercise machines (like ellipticals, ski ergs, rowers, or weight machines), can be safe and convenient, says Royer. Their sturdy, stationary bases provide more security than other equipment, like free weights or bands, tends to have. They can also help isolate specific muscle groups and elevate your heart rate.

    While exercise machines are a great place for older adults to find the stability they might need, Pena also recommends moving away from the machine, as appropriate and able, to incorporate bodyweight and free-weight training to further improve coordination and balance.

  • Is there any exercise equipment seniors should avoid?

    According to our experts, older individuals should avoid any equipment that they aren’t comfortable or physically capable of using. Steer clear of equipment that requires a high level of strength or mobility. Complex technology can create a sense of overwhelm, making it harder to use the equipment, Royer adds.

    For some, tall equipment like a stair climber might be something to pass on because of its height and motion, which could increase the chance of falling and injury, says Pena. Equipment that is hard for older adults to grip or hold, has slippery surfaces for the hands or feet, or has wires, screws, or loose pieces that can injure the user are also things to avoid, say our experts. 

  • What exercise machine is easiest on joints?

    “Depending on the location of joint discomfort, the best equipment for unloading the joints are the elliptical, recumbent bike, rowing machine, regular stationary bike, or a bike/arm combo,” says Royer. “It’s important to note that a certain amount of load is helpful for our joints,” she adds, “and the user should choose the equipment that provides the most comfort while loading the body as much as tolerated.” Sometimes, it’s how you use the machine that has an impact on joint strain, rather than which machine you’ve chosen to use, adds Pena.

  • How much does a quality piece of exercise equipment cost?

    It depends. A large machine, like a treadmill or rower, is going to be a much bigger investment than a smaller item like a set of weights, a yoga mat, or a stability ball. According to Royer, a high-quality treadmill or stationary bike can cost upwards of $1,000. Ellipticals are usually at least $1,500. Smaller equipment can run anywhere from $100 to $500, she adds.

    Whatever your budget, Royer advises choosing “quality over price and sturdy simplicity over bells and whistles.” Still, there are plenty of great budget-friendly home exercise equipment options available. She also suggests keeping an eye out for warranties, service options, product support, or even “try it before you buy it” options to make the most out of your investment.

Why Trust Verywell Fit

A certified personal trainer, Jessica Murtaugh, NASM-CPT, CNC, exercises daily with a variety of equipment and has used her professional knowledge to help others, including aging individuals, to train with various fitness tools. She loves a machine like LifeSpan’s Fitness Foldable Treadmill to work on her cardio health, weights like Amazon Basics’ Neoprene Coated Dumbbells to improve strength endurance, and a foam roller like OPTP PRO-Roller Soft Foam Roller to help her stretch and improve her range of motion. For this guide, she prioritized trustworthy fitness equipment brands that provide safe and effective products.

11 Sources
Verywell Fit uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
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  4. Wiewelhove T, Döweling A, Schneider C, et al. A meta-analysis of the effects of foam rolling on performance and recovery. Front Physiol. 2019;10:376. doi:10.3389/fphys.2019.00376

  5. Cheatham SW, Kolber MJ, Cain M, Lee M. The effects of self-myofascial release using a foam roll or roller massager on joint range of motion, muscle recovery, and performance: a systematic review. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2015;10(6):827-838.

  6. Momma H, Kawakami R, Honda T, Sawada SS. Muscle-strengthening activities are associated with lower risk and mortality in major non-communicable diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. Br J Sports Med. 2022;56(13):755-763. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2021-105061

  7. Cadore EL, Rodríguez-Mañas L, Sinclair A, Izquierdo M. Effects of different exercise interventions on risk of falls, gait ability, and balance in physically frail older adults: a systematic review. Rejuvenation Research. 2013;16(2):105-114. doi:10.1089/rej.2012.1397

  8. Yale Medicine. Why is sitting so bad for us?

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